GPA Calculator

Calculate your semester GPA and cumulative GPA on a 4.0 scale.

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Last updated: March 2026

Semester Courses

What is GPA?

GPA, or Grade Point Average, is a standardized numerical summary of a student's academic performance. In the United States and many other countries, GPA is calculated on a 4.0 scale, where an A grade earns 4.0 quality points, a B earns 3.0, a C earns 2.0, a D earns 1.0, and an F earns 0.0. Plus and minus grades modify these values slightly (e.g., A- = 3.7, B+ = 3.3).

GPA matters enormously in academic and professional contexts. Universities use GPA for admissions decisions, scholarship eligibility, academic honors such as Dean's List, and determining eligibility for graduate programs. Many employers also request GPA information on job applications, particularly for entry-level positions where academic performance signals work ethic and intellectual ability.

Two types of GPA are commonly tracked: semester GPA, which reflects performance in a single term, and cumulative GPA, which averages all courses taken throughout a student's academic career. Understanding the difference is important because a strong semester can meaningfully improve a low cumulative GPA over time, while a poor semester can pull down an otherwise strong academic record.

How to Use This Tool

Use the Semester GPA tab to calculate your current term performance:

  1. Enter each course name (optional, for your reference).
  2. Select the letter grade you received or expect to receive.
  3. Enter the number of credit hours the course carries.
  4. Click "+ Add Course" to include additional courses.
  5. Click "Calculate GPA" to see your semester GPA and a breakdown by course.

To calculate your cumulative GPA, switch to the Cumulative GPA tab:

  1. Enter your current semester courses as above.
  2. Under "Prior Academic Record," enter your cumulative GPA from previous semesters and the total credit hours completed.
  3. Click "Calculate GPA" to see both the semester result and the updated cumulative GPA.

Educational Benefits

  • Helps students track academic standing in real time and take corrective action before the semester ends
  • Enables planning of course loads to balance challenging classes with GPA maintenance goals
  • Supports scholarship and Dean's List eligibility planning by showing exactly what grades are needed
  • Demystifies the weighted GPA formula so students understand how credit hours affect the average
  • Helps graduate school applicants project their final GPA for application materials
  • Useful for academic advisors and counselors to visualize student progress clearly
  • Allows "what-if" scenarios: students can test how retaking a course or earning a different grade impacts their cumulative GPA

FAQ

What GPA is considered good?

Generally, a GPA of 3.0 or above is considered good, and 3.5 or above is considered excellent. For highly selective graduate programs and scholarships, a 3.7 or higher may be expected. For job applications, a 3.0 is often the minimum threshold employers list, though many employers prioritize experience and skills over GPA.

How are weighted GPA and unweighted GPA different?

Unweighted GPA uses a standard 4.0 scale regardless of course difficulty. Weighted GPA, used by some high schools, gives extra points for honors or Advanced Placement (AP) courses β€” typically adding 0.5 for honors and 1.0 for AP. The GPA calculator on this page uses an unweighted 4.0 scale, which is the standard used by most U.S. colleges and universities.

Does repeating a course replace the original grade?

This depends entirely on your institution's academic forgiveness policy. Some schools replace the original grade entirely, some average both attempts, and others include both grades in the calculation but allow only the second grade to count toward requirements. Check your college's academic catalog to understand how grade replacement affects your GPA.

What is the minimum GPA to maintain academic good standing?

Most U.S. colleges require a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.0 to remain in academic good standing. Falling below this threshold typically results in academic probation, loss of financial aid eligibility, or suspension. Some programs, particularly competitive majors or honors programs, require higher minimums such as 2.5 or 3.0.